Illustration of a test tube with a droplet above it, labeled 'Fertility Testing' on a light green background.

Semen Analysis

Fertility challenges can affect anyone, so assessing sperm health is an important part of a complete evaluation. Sperm quality may change over time, even in individuals who have previously fathered children.

A semen analysis examines several key factors, including the number of sperm present (count), how well they move (motility), their shape (morphology), and the presence of anti-sperm antibodies.

This test is arranged through your clinic. You may be asked to collect the sample at home and bring it to your appointment, or to provide the sample at the clinic. It is generally recommended to avoid ejaculation for two to three days before the test to ensure accurate results.

Once all investigations have been completed, your doctor will review the findings with you and explain what they mean. In some cases, further testing or a repeat sample may be recommended.